![]() Prioritizing a country allows for a deeper dive into the conflict dynamics, through conflict analysis. The system also identifies conflict prevention and peace building opportunities. ![]() The EWS draws upon evidence-based risk factors, like an economic shock or shrinking political space, adopting a time horizon of four years. The EU Conflict Early Warning System (EWS) is a robust risk management tool that identifies, assesses and helps to prioritise situations at risk of violent conflict for non-EU countries. The EU external action service has several instruments at its disposal to put conflict prevention into practice.įor the early identification of risk of violent conflict, and closing the gap to early action: Early Warning helps to prioritize countries at risk of violence. Conflict prevention also requires dedicated efforts to ensure that EU engagement in fragile or conflict-affected countries remains conflict sensitive. Informed, timely and effective conflict prevention reduces the risk of human suffering, and saves both human lives and financial resources The EU is ready to act preventively at all stages of a conflict, as it works to prevent the eruption, escalation and re-occurrence of violent conflict. Failing in conflict prevention undermines the credibility of international diplomacy, reverses years of development, and increases the need for costly reactions. Responding after the eruption of large-scale violent conflict is second best to prevention-in human, moral, strategic, and financial terms. The European Union itself was created out of conflict and with the core objective to prevent violence. The EEAS is actively involved in mediation, mediation support activities and dialogue to support the EU’s efforts to preserve and restore peace at any stage of the conflict cycle.Ĭonflict prevention and early warning build upon the basic premise that violent conflicts can be prevented before they break out. Systematic conflict analyses, at times also realised jointly with external partners as the UN and the AU, of countries at risk of or facing conflict or instability, and where the EU has ongoing or planned significant engagement is essential to play a key role in prevention and peacebuilding. In addition to carrying out conflict analysis, the EU uses specific tools such as the EU conflict Early Warning System and the Horizon Scanning, to identify countries at risk of instability and/or of violent conflict. With regard to Conflict Prevention, the EU aims at addressing structural risks of violent conflicts through all relevant policies, tools and instruments in a timely and sequenced manner. The EU ensures that EU engagements are conflict sensitive and based on a proper analysis. The EU strives to deliver stabilisation and peace, in close coordination with the Member States, combining conflict prevention, mediation and peacebuilding in an effective way. The EU ensures an integrated approach to conflicts and crises by using the comprehensive toolbox at the EU disposal - at all stages of a conflict, from prevention to crisis management - in order to contribute to sustainable peace. The EU Global Strategy combines security, development and diplomatic actions in support of common objectives.
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